Sunday, July 31, 2011

Canning Tomatoes

I have been canning tomatoes for a few years now and am glad I do.
It was in 1998 that a friend of mine Showed me how. She told me how over the phone but it just didn't make since to me. So one day she came over and we went at it.
I used to carry mail and a customer gave me all that I needed since she was done canning for all her years of putting food by.
I purchased books on how to preserve the harvest and on and on. Today, I do tomatoes. I also do other produce, but today its Tomatoes.
This time I took photos so as to Show those who want to See how it is done can get a visual. We are visual souls some of us.
Before I start any of this process. I make sure that I have good, clean mason jars and NEW lids and non-rusted rings.
I clean the jars, lids, and rings and place the jars in a steamer. You can use a boiling water bath pot also. Put the lids in a small amount of water that I bring to a boil, so that the rubber part of the lid, becomes moldable. But I don't have to do this until the time is closer to sealing the jars up.
I place the jars up-side down on the steamer rack. If using a water bath, I make sure the jars are emerged in the water and covered well. They will be returned to this pot later for final sealing.
While the tomatoes are cooking, I begin to heat the jars for sterilization. I keep them in the steamer/ water bath until ready to use.
So. I start with nice unblemished ripe tomatoes. I clean them from outside dirt.
I boil enough water in a big enough pot to cover several at a time. I place them in a rack that fits down in the pot. This will help to bring the tomatoes up out of the boiling water. This is to cause the tomatoes to peel with ease. They may even crack, the skins that is.
When I take them out of the boiling water, I place them in a sink of cold water to cool them down so I can handle them for peeling.
I have bowls ready for separating the tomatoes and their skins. I also remove the seeds, or as many as possible. I try to stay away from too many of these guys.
Once I have the tomatoes peeled is when I go back and remove the yuk inside them which includes the seeds.
I put the separated tomatoes in a clean pot that I then cook the tomatoes in.
These need to be brought to a boil that cannot be stirred down.
While they are cooking I will notice some foam that comes to the surface. I skim this off and continue to do this until I don't see any more.
When the tomatoes come to a full boil that I cannot stir down I know that the time is ready for filling the jars.
I have a funnel and ladle for filling the HOT jars  with the tomatoes.
Before I begin to fill each jar, I take the jar from the steamer, put salt ( 1 Tbsp for quarts and 1 tsp for pints) in the bottom and place my funnel in the mouth of the jar. I fill the jar to about a quarter of an inch head space from the top.
 I wipe the rim of the jar with a clean damp cloth and the using a magnet, I retrieve a lid from the boiling pan and shake the excess water from it.
I place it nicely on the jar, and taking a clean dry ring, I close up the jar. This can be tricky a bit, since the jars are full of HOT tomatoes. Just be careful and close them as TIGHT as possible. You may need help at this point.
Once I have the jars filled, I place them back on the steamer / water bath and steam them for 15 minutes.
I remove them from the steamer and with a thick towel, wipe them dry and set them aside for about 12-24 hours. If using a water bath, I need canning tongs to remove the jars from the bath. They need to be cooled before moving them around.
I then label them with a date and turn them upside down to get the salt mixed into the tomatoes. But I DO not do this before they are cooled. It could break the seal.
I place them in a cool dark place for up to one year. I do check them from time to time during  the year. If I haven't used them all up in great tasting dishes.
What I had left over, I made sauce with and had a great tasting spaghetti dinner.

four and one half quarts


left over stewed and blemished
tomatoes that went into dinner












 Hope this is a big help to you and that you let me know how you do when you can your own tomatoes.

Just to let you all know, The Pioneer Woman has inspired me to take pictures and blog like a crazy lady. She does such a great job at it. I don't know how she does ALL that she does, and be a mom too...


1 comment:

Iara Barros said...

o melhor presente que podemos ganhar são os nossos familiares e nossos amigos.SEU molho de tomate deve ter ficado uma delicia.